常用算法的简洁代码实现之快速排序、归并排序
快速排序模板
题目链接:https://www.acwing.com/problem/content/787/
void quick_sort(int q[], int l, int r)
{
if (l >= r) return;
int i = l - 1, j = r + 1, x = q[l + r >> 1];
while (i < j)
{
do i ++ ; while (q[i] < x);
do j -- ; while (q[j] > x);
if (i < j) swap(q[i], q[j]);
}
quick_sort(q, l, j), quick_sort(q, j + 1, r);
}
归并排序模板
题目链接:https://www.acwing.com/problem/content/789/
void merge_sort(int q[], int l, int r)
{
if (l >= r) return;
int mid = l + r >> 1;
merge_sort(q, l, mid);
merge_sort(q, mid + 1, r);
int k = 0, i = l, j = mid + 1;
while (i <= mid && j <= r)
if (q[i] <= q[j]) tmp[k ++ ] = q[i ++ ];
else tmp[k ++ ] = q[j ++ ];
while (i <= mid) tmp[k ++ ] = q[i ++ ];
while (j <= r) tmp[k ++ ] = q[j ++ ];
for (i = l, j = 0; i <= r; i ++, j ++ ) q[i] = tmp[j];
}