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mysql按时间查询(年/月/日)

我们经常会遇到统计月份数据的情况,本文将为您介绍一下,MySQL查询实现的是 查询本周、上周、本月、上个月份的数据, 如果您对MySQL查询方面感兴趣的话,不妨一看!

0.创建表sql语句查询
 
   
   
 
mysql> show create table byzp_personinfo;
CREATE TABLE
`byzp_personinfo` (
`id` int( 11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`username` varchar( 32) NOT NULL,
`birthday` date NOT NULL,
`create_data` datetime( 6),
PRIMARY KEY ( `id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT= 22 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 |
1.今天
 
   
   
 
select * from byzp_personinfo where to_days(birthday) <= to_days( now());
2.昨天
 
   
   
 
select * from byzp_personinfo where to_days( NOW()) - TO_DAYS(birthday) <= 1;
3.近7天
 
   
   
 
select * from byzp_personinfo where date_sub( CURDATE(), INTERVAL 7 DAY) <= DATE(birthday);
4.近30天
 
   
   
 
select * from byzp_personinfo where DATE_SUB( CURDATE(), INTERVAL 30 DAY) <= date(birthday);
5.本月
 
   
   
 
select * from byzp_personinfo WHERE DATE_FORMAT( birthday, '%Y%m' ) = DATE_FORMAT( CURDATE() , '%Y%m' );
6.上一月
 
   
   
 
select * from byzp_personinfo WHERE PERIOD_DIFF( date_format( now( ) , '%Y%m' ) , date_format( birthday, '%Y%m' ) ) = 1;
7.查询本季度数据
 
   
   
 
select * from byzp_personinfo where QUARTER(birthday)= QUARTER( now());
8.查询上季度数据
 
   
   
 
select * from byzp_personinfo where QUARTER(birthday)= QUARTER( DATE_SUB( now(), interval 1 QUARTER));
9.查询本年数据
 
   
   
 
select * from byzp_personinfo where YEAR(birthday)= YEAR( NOW());
10.查询上年数据
 
   
   
 
select * from byzp_personinfo where year(birthday)= year( date_sub( now(), interval 1 year));
11.查询距离当前现在6个月的数据
 
   
   
 
select * from byzp_personinfo where birthday between date_sub( now(), interval 6 month) and now();
12.查询当前这周的数据
 
   
   
 
select * from byzp_personinfo WHERE YEARWEEK( date_format(birthday, '%Y-%m-%d')) = YEARWEEK( now());
13.查询上周的数据
 
   
   
 
select * from byzp_personinfo WHERE YEARWEEK( date_format(birthday, '%Y-%m-%d')) = YEARWEEK( now())- 1;
14.查询上个月的数据
 
   
   
 
select * from byzp_personinfo where date_format(birthday, '%Y-%m')= date_format( DATE_SUB( curdate(), INTERVAL 1 MONTH), '%Y-%m');
15.查询当前月份的数据
 
   
   
 
select * from byzp_personinfo where DATE_FORMAT(birthday, '%Y%m') = DATE_FORMAT( CURDATE(), '%Y%m');
select * from byzp_personinfo where date_format(birthday, '%Y-%m')= date_format( now(), '%Y-%m');
16.查询指定时间段的数据
 
   
   
 
select * from byzp_personinfo where birthday < '2018-4-1 00:00:00' or birthday > '2018-10-31 00:00:00';
select * from byzp_personinfo where birthday >= '2018-6-1 00:00:00' and birthday < '2019-1-1 00:00:00';
17.查询月份数据
 
   
   
 
语法:
select * from table_name where month( date)= '2';
示例:
查询表byzp_personinfo中2月份生日的人
select * from byzp_personinfo where month(birthday) = '2';
18.查询年份数据
 
   
   
 
语法:
select * from table_name where year( date)=年份;
示例:
查询表byzp_personinfo中2019年的数据
select * from byzp_personinfo where year(birthday) = '2019';

注:year,month,dayofyear是mysql的函数,分别是取得年、月、当前时间在本年是第几天的3个函数。
mysql数据库查询某一年内各月份数据,按月份分组
select month(birthday) as month, sum(id) from byzp_personinfo where year(birthday) = 2018 group by month (birthday);


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